Some Points to note about club ball collision:

From 'The Physics of Golf' by T. Jorgensen

The Club head is slowed down by the collision

The Ball is sent off with a high speed at an angle above the ground with a high rate of spin

The collision is less than thousandth of a second

The club head moves less than an inch when it is in contact with the ball

Force between the ball and the club head, averaged over the time of the collision, is greater than 3000lbs

The ball is considerably flattened against the club head

Elastic properties of the ball come into play when the ball is compressed and springs away from the club head

Frictional Torque comes into play to set the ball spinning